Getting arrested for driving under the influence in Illinois can change your life in minutes. Along with fines, court dates, and a possible license suspension, you might suddenly find yourself asking: What happens to your car when you get a DUI?

Here’s what you need to know about how car impoundment works after a DUI arrest, how long your vehicle can be held, what it costs to get it back, and how a DUI defense lawyer can help you through it.

The Traffic Stop and DUI Arrest

Most DUI arrests start with a traffic stop. Law enforcement may pull you over if they have probable cause to believe you committed a violation, such as swerving, speeding, or nearly causing an accident.

During the stop, police officers will look for signs of impaired driving, like slurred speech or the smell of alcohol. You may be asked to perform field sobriety tests or take a breathalyzer test to measure your blood alcohol content (BAC).

If your BAC is .08 or higher, or if you refuse chemical testing, you can be arrested and taken to the police station. That’s when the question of what happens to your car begins.

Learn More: Can You Be Convicted of a DUI Without a Breathalyzer Test?

What Happens to Your Car After a DUI Arrest

When you’re taken into custody, your car cannot stay on the road. Police officers must decide what to do with it:

1. A Sober Passenger May Drive It Home

If a licensed driver is with you and is sober, officers may allow that person to take your vehicle home. This option depends entirely on the officer’s discretion and safety.

2. The Car Stays Parked Temporarily

If your vehicle isn’t creating a hazard (for example, parked safely in a private lot), it might be left there. However, this is rare because property owners and the police prefer not to assume liability.

3. Your Car Is Towed to an Impound Lot

In most DUI cases, police call towing services to remove your car from the scene. A tow truck transports it to a vehicle impound lot, where it stays until you or an authorized driver can retrieve it. This process is called car impoundment.

a gavel, handcuffs, a car key, and a glass of whiskey, with a Statue of Justice in the background.

Understanding Car Impoundment in Illinois

Car impoundment means your vehicle is held in an impound lot until it’s legally released to the registered owner. You’ll be responsible for towing fees, daily storage costs, and sometimes additional city fees.

Law enforcement can impound your vehicle after a DUI arrest for several reasons:

  • You were taken to the station and can’t remove the car yourself.
  • Leaving the vehicle where it was stopped would create a traffic hazard.
  • You were caught driving under the influence or have a suspended license.

Before towing, police may perform an inventory search to document the contents of the car, such as items in the glove box or trunk. If officers discover controlled substances or open alcohol containers, those can lead to additional criminal charges.

Vehicle Holds After a DUI

Illinois law allows police to place a temporary hold on your impounded vehicle. The length of time depends on your record:

  • 12 hours for a first DUI offense
  • 24 hours for a second offense
  • 48 hours for a third offense

The purpose of the hold is to prevent you from driving while you may still be intoxicated. Once the hold expires, the impound lot can release the vehicle to the registered owner or to another licensed driver you authorize.

To reclaim your car, you’ll typically need:

  • Proof of ownership
  • Proof of insurance
  • A valid driver’s license
  • Payment of all impound and storage fees

If your license is suspended, another driver must pick up the car for you.

The Cost of Getting Your Car Back

Releasing an impounded car after a DUI arrest can be expensive. You may face:

  • Towing fees (vary by distance and location)
  • Daily storage fees charged by the impound lot
  • Administrative fees charged by the city or county

These costs add up quickly. Waiting too long can make the total higher than the car’s value. If the fees aren’t paid, your vehicle could be sold or scrapped even before your court hearing.

That’s why acting fast and contacting your lawyer right away is so important.

woman taking the breathalyzer test after being pulled over

How a DUI Affects Your License

According to Illinois DUI laws, a DUI arrest automatically triggers a license suspension, called a statutory summary suspension. This happens when you:

  • Fail a breathalyzer test (BAC of .08 or higher), or
  • Refuse chemical testing altogether

This suspension is handled separately from the criminal case; it’s an administrative process that can begin immediately after your DUI arrest.

Driving with a suspended license can lead to new criminal penalties and make it impossible to personally pick up your car from the impound lot.

In some cases, a judge may later require you to install an ignition interlock device (a car breathalyzer) to regain limited driving privileges. Ignition interlock devices are common for repeat offenders and allow you to drive only after confirming sobriety.

How a DUI Impacts Your Insurance and Finances

A DUI conviction affects more than your driving record. It can raise your expenses for years.

Higher Insurance Premiums

Insurance companies often increase your rates after a DUI or require you to carry SR-22 Certification, which verifies that you have the state’s minimum insurance coverage.

Impound and Storage Costs

Every day your car stays in the impound lot, the bill grows. Those costs are your responsibility, even while your legal case moves through the criminal justice system.

Employment and Personal Impact

If you rely on your car for work or hold a professional license that requires driving, losing access to your vehicle can directly affect your income and daily life.

How a DUI Defense Lawyer Can Help

Many people think a lawyer only helps in court. But strong legal representation can also protect your car and your driver’s license.

A skilled traffic crimes lawyer can:

  • Challenge the automatic license suspension
  • Advise you on how to retrieve your car from the impound lot
  • Review whether there was reasonable cause or probable cause for your arrest
  • Examine dash cam footage, police reports, and field sobriety tests
  • Negotiate reduced penalties or dismissals in some cases

Early help from a lawyer can also minimize administrative overhead, reduce impound fees, and help you understand your rights under Illinois law.

Alex Ktenas

Key Takeaways: What Happens to Your Car When You Get a DUI in Illinois

  • After a DUI arrest, police usually tow your car to an impound lot unless a sober driver can take it.
  • You’re responsible for all towing fees and storage costs.
  • Law enforcement may hold your car for 12–48 hours, depending on prior DUI history.
  • If you don’t pay fees on time, your car can be sold or destroyed.
  • A license suspension can make retrieving your car more difficult.
  • Insurance premiums rise, and you may need SR-22 Certification to drive again.
  • An ignition interlock device may be required to restore driving privileges.
  • Contacting a law firm early can protect your car, your record, and your future.

Speak With a Chicago DUI Defense Lawyer Today

If your car was impounded after a DUI arrest in Illinois, you’re dealing with more than just a ticket; you’re facing a serious legal matter that affects your transportation, finances, and record.

The DUI defense lawyers at Ktenas Law help clients throughout the Chicago area navigate the complex vehicle confiscation process, challenge license suspensions, and reduce the lasting impact of a DUI.

Call (312) 800-1626 today for a confidential consultation and learn how our team can help you protect your rights and get your life back on track.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

Alexander Ktenas
ALEXANDER KTENAS

Alexander Ktenas is a respected trial attorney in the Chicagoland area, known for his tenacious work ethic and deep knowledge of the law. As a managing partner at Ktenas Law, he has successfully conducted hundreds of trials, applying an aggressive trial strategy to defend his clients in a variety of cases, primarily in criminal and DUI defense.


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